Opis: Hacking Raspberry Pi - Timothy Warner

DIY hardware hacking...easy as Pi (R)! Raspberry Pi is taking off like a rocket! You can use this amazing, dirt-cheap, credit card-sized computer to learn powerful hardware hacking techniques as you build incredibly creative and useful projects! This complete, full-color guide requires absolutely no experience with either hardware hacking or computer programming. Colorful photos guide you through each project, and the step-by-step instructions are stunningly clear and easy! 1. Start with the absolute basics: * Discover why millions of people are so passionate about the Pi! * Tour the hardware, including storage, connections, and networking * Install and run Raspbian, Raspberry Pi's Linux-based operating system * Manage devices and configuration files * Network Raspberry Pi and add Wi-Fi * Program Raspberry Pi using Python, Scratch, XHTML, PHP, and MySQL 2. Next, build all these great projects: * Media Center * Retro Console Video Game Station * Minecraft Server * Web Server * Portable Webcam * Security & Privacy Device 3. Then, master all these cutting-edge techniques: * Overclock Raspberry Pi for better performance * Link Raspberry Pi to the Arduino and Arduino clones, including the AlaMode and the Gertboard * Use the Pi to build electronics prototypes using a breadboardTable of Contents Introduction 1 What's in This Book 2 Who Can Use This Book 4 How to Use This Book 5 Task: This Is a Task 5 There's More Online... 5 PART I HARDWARE FOUNDATIONS Chapter 1 What Is the Raspberry Pi? 7 Why the Pi? 8 Hardware Versions 9 Is the Raspberry Pi Open Source? 14 Open Source Licenses 15 Open Source and the Raspberry Pi 15 How Can I Purchase a Raspberry Pi? 16 Chapter 2 Hardware Components Quick Start 17 Understanding Pi Hardware Terminology 17 The Hidden Cost of Owning a Raspberry Pi 20 A 5V Power Supply 21 SD Card 23 Powered USB Hub 24 Ethernet Cable 24 Monitor 25 Cables 25 USB Keyboard and Mouse 26 A Tour of the Model B Board 27 Networking 27 Video and Audio 27 Storage 29 Power/Status Information 29 Camera 30 Processing 31 Expansion 31 Next Steps 32 Chapter 3 A Tour of Raspberry Pi Peripheral Devices 33 Circuit Prototyping Equipment 34 Single-Board Microcontrollers 37 The Gertboard 38 Single-Board Computers 40 Relevant Technician Tools 41 Task: Check Raspberry Pi Voltage with a Multimeter 41 Raspberry Pi Starter Kits 43 Next Steps 45 PART II SOFTWARE FOUNDATIONS Chapter 4 Installing and Configuring an Operating System 47 Common Operating Systems 49 Understanding Linux 49 Linux and Raspberry Pi 52 The Kernel and Firmware 53 Raspberry Pi's Other Operating Systems 54 Installing Raspbian on Your Raspberry Pi 55 Task: Creating a Raspbian SD Card in Windows 57 Task: Creating a Raspbian SD Card in OS X 58 Task: Creating a Raspbian SD Card in Linux 60 An All-in-One Solution 63 Task: Installing an OS on Your Raspberry Pi Using NOOBS 64 Testing Your New Raspbian Image 65 Chapter 5 Debian Linux Fundamentals-Terminal 67 Baby Steps 67 Essential Terminal Commands 69 startx 69 pwd 70 ls 71 cd 72 sudo 73 passwd 74 nano 74 man 75 shutdown 76 Updating Your Software 77 Updating Raspbian 78 Updating the Pi Firmware 79 Revisiting Raspi-Config 80 Expand Filesystem 81 Change User Password 81 Enable Boot to Desktop 82 Internationalisation Options 82 Enable Camera 82 Add to Rastrack 83 Overclocking 83 Advanced Options 84 Raspi-Config Under the Hood 84 Next Steps 85 Chapter 6 Debian Linux Fundamentals-Graphical User Interface 87 LXDE-The Desktop Environment 87 Starting and Exiting LXDE 88 Task: Using Raspi-Config to Adjust Boot Behavior 88 Touring the LXDE Interface 89 Delving into the Main Menu 92 Installing, Updating, and Removing Software 94 Accessing the Pi Store 95 Task: Downloading a Free App from the Pi Store 97 Tweaking the LXDE UI 98 Task: Change the Desktop Background 98 Task: Customize the LXTerminal 99 Task: Customize the LXPanel 100 Openbox 100 Editing Configuration Files 101 Chapter 7 Networking Raspberry Pi 103 Basic Networking Concepts 103 Configuring Wired Ethernet 104 Task: Setting a Static IP Address on Your Raspberry Pi 106 Configuring Wireless Ethernet 107 Task: Setting Up Wi-Fi on Your Pi 109 Configuring "Headless" Raspberry Pi 110 Secure Shell (SSH) 112 Task: Using SSH to Connect to a Raspberry Pi Remotely 113 Virtual Network Computing (VNC) 114 Task: Using VNC to Connect to the Raspberry Pi 115 Task: Configure Your Pi to Start VNC Server Automatically 117 On Browsing the Web with the Pi 118 Chapter 8 Programming Raspberry Pi with Scratch-Beginnings 121 Technical Aspects of Scratch 122 Scratch Version Issues 122 The Scratch Community 123 Getting Comfortable with the Scratch Interface 124 About Blocks 127 Crafting a (Very) Simple Scratch Application 129 Task: Creating a Basic Scratch App 130 The PicoBoard 132 Obtaining a PicoBoard? 134 Using a PicoBoard in Scratch 134 Task: Using the PicoBoard in Scratch 134 Chapter 9 Programming Raspberry Pi with Scratch-Next Steps 137 Begin with the End in Mind 137 Let's Build the Game! 139 Task: Setting Up the Game Screens 140 Task: Setting Up the Scratch Cat 143 Setting Up the First Ball 144 Setting Up the Second and Third Balls 146 Debugging and Troubleshooting 147 Uploading Your Project 149 Task: Share Your Scratch Project 149 Remixing 151 Task: Create a Remix 151 Chapter 10 Programming Raspberry Pi with Python-Beginnings 153 Checking Out the Python Environment 154 Interacting with the Python 3 Interpreter 156 Exiting the Interpreter 157 Getting Online Help 157 Writing Your First Python Program 158 Task: Creating Your First Python Script 159 Running Python Scripts 161 Task: Running Python Scripts (command line) 161 Task: Running Python Scripts (IDLE) 161 Broadening Your Python Horizons 163 Chapter 11 Programming Raspberry Pi with Python-Next Steps 165 Getting Comfortable with IDLE 165 Task: Creating a New Python Script File 168 Writing a Simple Game 168 Delving into a Bit More Detail 171 Variables 171 Type Casting 171 Concatenation 173 Modules 173 Task: Loading and then Updating the GPIO Module in Python 3 176 Where Do You Go from Here? 177 PART III BASIC RASPBERRY PI PROJECTS Chapter 12 Raspberry Pi Media Center 179 A Bit o' History 180 But Will It Blend? 181 Introducing Raspbmc 182 Task: Installing Raspbmc Under Windows 182 Task: Installing Raspbmc Under OS X 183 Configuring Raspbmc 184 Getting Your Remote Control Working 186 Task: Controlling Your Raspbmc Box from iOS 186 Task: Controlling Your Raspbmc Box from a Web Browser 189 Task: Configuring a GPIO-based IR Receiver 190 Transferring Content to Your Pi 192 Task: Uploading Media Content to Raspberry Pi 192 Scraping Your Media 194 Task: Configuring XBMC Media Detection 194 Playing Your Content 196 Installing Add-Ons 197 Chapter 13 Raspberry Pi Retro Game Station 199 A Word About Console Video Game Emulation 200 Installing RetroPie 200 Task: Setting Up RetroPie 201 Transferring ROMs to RetroPie 203 Task: Transferring ROMs to Your Raspberry Pi 204 Setting Up Your Controls 206 Task: Configure RetroPie Joystick Control Mappings 208 Playing Your Games 209 Installing Useful Add-Ons 210 Task: Install ES-Scraper 211 In Search of the Perfect Joystick 212 Chapter 14 Raspberry Pi Minecraft Server 217 Installing Minecraft Pi 219 Task: Installing Minecraft Pi 219 Accessing the Python API 221 Task: Loading the Minecraft Python Libraries 222 Task: Making Your Player Jump High! 224 Task: Create a Diamond Floor 225 Building a Minecraft Server 226 Task: Installing Java and the Minecraft Server 227 Administering a Minecraft Server 230 Minecraft Plugins 232 Chapter 15 Raspberry Pi Web Server 233 What Is the LAMP Stack? 234 Installing Your Web Server 235 Task: Installing the LAMP Stack on Raspberry Pi 236 Task: Verifying PHP Configuration 237 Task: Verifying MySQL Installation 239 Tweaking Up Your Web Server Settings 240 Transferring Content to Your Web Server 240 Task: Using SFTP to Transfer Content to Your Pi 241 Task: Install and Test FTP on Your Raspberry Pi 243 Setting Up phpMyAdmin 243 Task: Installing phpMyAdmin 244 Setting Up Joomla 245 Task: Installing Joomla on Your Raspberry Pi 246 Putting Your Web Server on the Public Internet 249 Task: Making Your Raspberry Pi Publicly Accessible by Using No-IP 250 Chapter 16 Raspberry Pi Portable Webcam 253 About the Raspberry Pi Camera Board 253 Installing and Configuring the Raspberry Pi Camera Board 256 Task: Preparing the Raspberry Pi for the Camera Board 256 Task: Installing the Raspberry Pi Camera Board 257 Using the Camera Board 259 Capturing Still Pictures 259 Recording Video with the Camera Board 263 Task: Encoding a raspivid Video File 265 Using a Third-Party USB Webcam 266 Task: Configuring a Third-Party USB Webcam 267 Setting Up Your Webcam 269 Task: Setting Up a Time-Lapse Webcam 270 Adding a Rechargeable Battery Pack to Your Pi Camera 273 Python and Your Webcam 274 Task: Setting up SimpleCV 274 Chapter 17 Raspberry Pi Security and Privacy Device 277 Encrypting Your Internet Connection with a VPN 277 Browsing Where You Want via a Proxy Server 278 Building Your Raspberry Pi VPN Gateway 280 Task: Creating Your Hamachi VPN 281 Task: Connecting to Your Hamachi VPN from Your Desktop Computer 283 Task: Installing Hamachi Client on Your Raspberry Pi 284 Building Your Raspberry Pi Proxy Server 286 Task: Installing and Configuring Privoxy Raspberry Pi 286 Testing the Configuration 287 Task: Pointing Your Workstation Computer at Your Pi Proxy 289 Speaking of Geolocation 292 Task: Adding Your Raspberry Pi to the Rastrack Database 294 Building a Raspberry Pi Tor Proxy 294 PART IV HACKING THE RASPBERRY PI Chapter 18 Raspberry Pi Overclocking 299 What Is Overclocking? 299 Warranty Implications of Overclocking 300 Overclocking Your Pi 302 The Raspi-Config Method 302 Task: Verifying Your Pi's CPU, Voltage, and Temperature Status 303 The Manual Method 304 Benchmarking Your Pi 305 Task: Installing and Running nbench 306 Adjusting the Memory Split on Your Pi 307 Task: Tweaking Memory Split with Raspi-Config 308 Tweaking Memory Split by Hand 309 A Historical Footnote 309 Various and Sundry Performance Tweaks 311 Chapter 19 Raspberry Pi and Arduino 315 Introducing the Arduino 315 Digging into the Arduino Uno 319 Connecting the Arduino and the Raspberry Pi 321 Connecting the Raspberry Pi GPIO Pins to the Arduino Serial Pins 322 Connecting the Raspberry Pi GPIO Pins to the Arduino I2C 322 Connecting the Raspberry Pi to the Arduino via USB 322 Connecting the Raspberry Pi to the Arduino via a Shield or Bridge Board 322 Connecting the Raspberry Pi to an Arduino Clone 323 Understanding the Arduino Development Workflow 323 Task: Install and Configure Arduino IDE on the Raspberry Pi 324 Task: Running the "Blink" Sample Sketch 327 Fading an LED 330 Task: Running the Fade Sketch 331 Using the AlaMode 332 Task: Getting the AlaMode Up and Running 333 Chapter 20 Raspberry Pi and the Gertboard 337 Anatomy of the GPIO 339 Connecting Your Gertboard and Raspberry Pi 341 Installing the Testing Software 343 Task: Enabling SPI on Your Raspberry Pi 344 Task: Installing the Python Gertboard Test Suite 345 Testing the LEDs 346 Testing Input/Output 349 A Couple Quick Breadboarding Exercises 350 Accessing the GPIO Pins Directly 350 Task: Lighting an LED Directly from the GPIO 351 Accessing the GPIO Pins via the Pi Cobbler 353 Programming the Atmel Microcontroller 354 Task: Preparing Your Arduino Environment 355 Final Thoughts, and Thank You 357 Index 359

Szczegóły: Hacking Raspberry Pi - Timothy Warner

Tytuł: Hacking Raspberry Pi
Autor: Timothy Warner
Producent: Que Corporation
ISBN: 9780789751560
Rok produkcji: 2013
Ilość stron: 384
Oprawa: Miękka
Waga: 0.72 kg

Recenzje: Hacking Raspberry Pi - Timothy Warner